50 Modular Timber Apartments
Design and construction of social housing consisting of 50 autonomous one-room apartments using a prefabricated
modular structure made of CLT panels, resulting in the restructuring of a city block.
Building housing for the disadvantaged population of the northern districts of Toulouse(one of the most dynamic areas of the conurbation) is – as part of ADOMA’s insertion mission – a modest yet active contribution to the development of a more generous and mixed city.
The new construction project on the west portion of the ADOMA site necessitated a profound questioning of its organisation, including a change in the balance between built and unbuilt areas to the detriment of the latter, and consequently to the quality of use by the residents.
One could indeed fear, given the size and the current configuration of the Place desn Papyrus, the overall direction of the site and the technical constraints imposed by the construction of timber modules, that many homes would be facing north and overlook -or be overlooked by- existing buildings.
Aware of these constraints and aiming to make the new building «acceptable» in an urban way for existing residents and as comfortable as possible for its future residents, we suggested the chosen timber modular construction system which would achieve the following objectives:
• Implanting the new building so that it positively reorganises the surrounding
collective areas, especially by offering new practical and ornamental spaces
replacing the existing ones.
• Maintaining the fluidity of domestic routes throughout the site, whilst optimising its functional organisation. This includes repositioning service and equipment facilities – mailboxes, spaces for two-wheeler parking and selective waste sorting – and reorganising means of access.
• Minimising overlooking and north-oriented apartments, while efficiently
organising internal service paths, the overall compactness and the technical
management of the building.
This results in a synthesis, as part of the architectural and technical project, between the inherent efficiency of the repetitive, dense and «stackable» aspect of a modular building and the contextuality that is essential to the new building’s quality of use and «integration».
These differing objectives are successfully and closely intertwined in this project.